Pulmonary Catamnesis in Children on Artificial Lung Ventilation in the Neonatal Period

  • Yuliya Borisovna Klyukhina Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
  • Lyudmila Aleksandrovna Zhelenina Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
  • Dmitriy Olegovich Ivanov Federal Centre of Cor, Blood and Endocrinology (Federal Almazov Medical Research Centre)

Abstract

Bronchopulmonary pathology is the most frequent cause of morbidity and mortality among newborn infants. Emergency aid and inten-sive care to newborn infants decrease death rate among children; at the same time, they cause an increase in pulmonary morbidity. The article deals with data concerning generation of bronchopulmonary diseases in children who underwent resuscitation in neonatal period, tracks pulmonary catamnesis, and analyzes hereditary load. The article confirms the adverse effect of artificial lung ventilation on lungs of both mature and premature babies. Neonatal pneumonia, together with iatrogenic factors of emergency care, is a dominating factor in formation of chronic non-specific pulmonary diseases in catamnesis.