Allergic case rate of children and adolescents in the modern ecological conditions
Abstract
The results of analysis of ecological situation and dynamics of statistics’ (Form 12) case rate at the allergic pathology of children aged 0-14 and 15-17 years in various regions of Russia in 2001-2011 are presented. During recent years analysis of atmospheric air conformity to Sanitary Legislation has been showing steady trend to decrease of quantity of samples exceeding hygienic standards both in the whole of RF and in federal regions. However, it was revealed that in more than 35 territories atmospheric air pollution reached level of 5 and more maximum permissible concentrations. Sanitary state of water reservoirs continues to remain unsatisfactory. The correlation of abundance of bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis with ecological situation (level of impurity of air and water) of subjects of Russian Federation is established. During the rehabilitation of children with allergic diseases it is recommended to conduct improving of sanitary-and-hygienic indexes of environment, the durable monitoring of health and improvements taking into account complex influence of technogenic pollution on the organism of the child.
